Mathematical methods of evaluation
Posted: Sun Dec 22, 2024 6:12 am
At St. Petersburg State University, the highest passing score for each subject for admission to the budget is 85 and above. In some areas, such as mathematics and applied sciences, 300 points for 3 subjects are considered passing. Many students advise studying the dynamics of passing scores in previous years, i.e., see whether they are falling or growing, as well as the number of budget places. This will allow you to predict the situation in the year of admission.
For convenience, the university website has a "Filter by Unified State Exam" ( spbu.ru ), where you can sort programs depending on subjects and points scored. To submit documents, you can register in the poland number for whatsapp applicant's personal account , where everything is done online.
The value of scientific work
For a new idea, theory, hypothesis, the main form of publication has become a scientific article. Articles are characterized by a specific language, incomprehensible to the uninitiated. Only experts can evaluate it, most of whom are adherents of the existing theory. As a rule, the value of scientific works becomes clear after decades.
Until the 20th century, the obstacles to the rapid publication of scientific works were restrictions on the speed of information dissemination and the small number of academic journals. In the 19th century, which is considered a breakthrough for science, the works of J.C. Maxwell, D.M. Mendeleyev, L. Pasteur, A.M. Butlerov, G. Hertz , and many other scientists who had difficulty making their way were published.
Maxwell James Clerk (1831-1879)
Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism , which had no solid proof, became the basis of electromagnetic theory. The theoretical assumptions set out in the article "On Physical Lines of Force" (1865) were experimentally proven by Hertz only 18 years later, in 1883. It took another 12 years before Marconi and Popov began practical work on creating a wireless telegraph.
For the general public, recognition of the value of scientific work is concentrated in the Nobel Prize, which is awarded for achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology and medicine. It should be noted that the Nobel Prize is awarded for a long-term set of scientific works, the value of which is determined by an expert committee of the Swedish Academy of Sciences. Usually, the prize finds its laureates 20-30 years after the publication of the works. Only the first prizes can be considered fast in terms of the speed of evaluation. Thus, W. Roentgen became the first Nobel laureate in physics (1901) just 6 years after the discovery of X-ray radiation, the report of which was published in 1895.
For convenience, the university website has a "Filter by Unified State Exam" ( spbu.ru ), where you can sort programs depending on subjects and points scored. To submit documents, you can register in the poland number for whatsapp applicant's personal account , where everything is done online.
The value of scientific work
For a new idea, theory, hypothesis, the main form of publication has become a scientific article. Articles are characterized by a specific language, incomprehensible to the uninitiated. Only experts can evaluate it, most of whom are adherents of the existing theory. As a rule, the value of scientific works becomes clear after decades.
Until the 20th century, the obstacles to the rapid publication of scientific works were restrictions on the speed of information dissemination and the small number of academic journals. In the 19th century, which is considered a breakthrough for science, the works of J.C. Maxwell, D.M. Mendeleyev, L. Pasteur, A.M. Butlerov, G. Hertz , and many other scientists who had difficulty making their way were published.
Maxwell James Clerk (1831-1879)
Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism , which had no solid proof, became the basis of electromagnetic theory. The theoretical assumptions set out in the article "On Physical Lines of Force" (1865) were experimentally proven by Hertz only 18 years later, in 1883. It took another 12 years before Marconi and Popov began practical work on creating a wireless telegraph.
For the general public, recognition of the value of scientific work is concentrated in the Nobel Prize, which is awarded for achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology and medicine. It should be noted that the Nobel Prize is awarded for a long-term set of scientific works, the value of which is determined by an expert committee of the Swedish Academy of Sciences. Usually, the prize finds its laureates 20-30 years after the publication of the works. Only the first prizes can be considered fast in terms of the speed of evaluation. Thus, W. Roentgen became the first Nobel laureate in physics (1901) just 6 years after the discovery of X-ray radiation, the report of which was published in 1895.